0026912: CLang 3.6.2 compiler warning [-Winconsistent-missing-override]
[occt.git] / src / Geom / Geom_BezierCurve.hxx
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42cf5bc1 1// Created on: 1993-03-09
2// Created by: Philippe DAUTRY
3// Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Matra Datavision
4// Copyright (c) 1999-2014 OPEN CASCADE SAS
5//
6// This file is part of Open CASCADE Technology software library.
7//
8// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9// the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as published
10// by the Free Software Foundation, with special exception defined in the file
11// OCCT_LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt. Consult the file LICENSE_LGPL_21.txt included in OCCT
12// distribution for complete text of the license and disclaimer of any warranty.
13//
14// Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of Open CASCADE
15// commercial license or contractual agreement.
16
17#ifndef _Geom_BezierCurve_HeaderFile
18#define _Geom_BezierCurve_HeaderFile
19
20#include <Standard.hxx>
21#include <Standard_Type.hxx>
22
23#include <Standard_Boolean.hxx>
24#include <TColgp_HArray1OfPnt.hxx>
25#include <TColStd_HArray1OfReal.hxx>
26#include <Standard_Integer.hxx>
27#include <Standard_Real.hxx>
28#include <Geom_BoundedCurve.hxx>
29#include <TColgp_Array1OfPnt.hxx>
30#include <TColStd_Array1OfReal.hxx>
31#include <GeomAbs_Shape.hxx>
32class Standard_ConstructionError;
33class Standard_DimensionError;
34class Standard_RangeError;
35class Standard_OutOfRange;
36class gp_Pnt;
37class gp_Vec;
38class gp_Trsf;
39class Geom_Geometry;
40
41
42class Geom_BezierCurve;
43DEFINE_STANDARD_HANDLE(Geom_BezierCurve, Geom_BoundedCurve)
44
45//! Describes a rational or non-rational Bezier curve
46//! - a non-rational Bezier curve is defined by a table of
47//! poles (also called control points),
48//! - a rational Bezier curve is defined by a table of
49//! poles with varying weights.
50//! These data are manipulated by two parallel arrays:
51//! - the poles table, which is an array of gp_Pnt points, and
52//! - the weights table, which is an array of reals.
53//! The bounds of these arrays are 1 and "the number of "poles" of the curve.
54//! The poles of the curve are "control points" used to deform the curve.
55//! The first pole is the start point of the curve, and the
56//! last pole is the end point of the curve. The segment
57//! that joins the first pole to the second pole is the
58//! tangent to the curve at its start point, and the
59//! segment that joins the last pole to the
60//! second-from-last pole is the tangent to the curve at its end point.
61//! It is more difficult to give a geometric signification to
62//! the weights but they are useful for providing the exact
63//! representations of arcs of a circle or ellipse.
64//! Moreover, if the weights of all poles are equal, the
65//! curve is polynomial; it is therefore a non-rational
66//! curve. The non-rational curve is a special and
67//! frequently used case. The weights are defined and
68//! used only in the case of a rational curve.
69//! The degree of a Bezier curve is equal to the number
70//! of poles, minus 1. It must be greater than or equal to
71//! 1. However, the degree of a Geom_BezierCurve
72//! curve is limited to a value (25) which is defined and
73//! controlled by the system. This value is returned by the function MaxDegree.
74//! The parameter range for a Bezier curve is [ 0, 1 ].
75//! If the first and last control points of the Bezier curve
76//! are the same point then the curve is closed. For
77//! example, to create a closed Bezier curve with four
78//! control points, you have to give the set of control
79//! points P1, P2, P3 and P1.
80//! The continuity of a Bezier curve is infinite.
81//! It is not possible to build a Bezier curve with negative
82//! weights. We consider that a weight value is zero if it
83//! is less than or equal to gp::Resolution(). We
84//! also consider that two weight values W1 and W2 are equal if:
85//! |W2 - W1| <= gp::Resolution().
86//! Warning
87//! - When considering the continuity of a closed Bezier
88//! curve at the junction point, remember that a curve
89//! of this type is never periodic. This means that the
90//! derivatives for the parameter u = 0 have no
91//! reason to be the same as the derivatives for the
92//! parameter u = 1 even if the curve is closed.
93//! - The length of a Bezier curve can be null.
94class Geom_BezierCurve : public Geom_BoundedCurve
95{
96
97public:
98
99
100 //! Creates a non rational Bezier curve with a set of poles
101 //! CurvePoles. The weights are defaulted to all being 1.
102 //! Raises ConstructionError if the number of poles is greater than MaxDegree + 1
103 //! or lower than 2.
104 Standard_EXPORT Geom_BezierCurve(const TColgp_Array1OfPnt& CurvePoles);
105
106 //! Creates a rational Bezier curve with the set of poles
107 //! CurvePoles and the set of weights PoleWeights .
108 //! If all the weights are identical the curve is considered
109 //! as non rational. Raises ConstructionError if
110 //! the number of poles is greater than MaxDegree + 1 or lower
111 //! than 2 or CurvePoles and CurveWeights have not the same length
112 //! or one weight value is lower or equal to Resolution from package gp.
113 Standard_EXPORT Geom_BezierCurve(const TColgp_Array1OfPnt& CurvePoles, const TColStd_Array1OfReal& PoleWeights);
114
115 //! Increases the degree of a bezier curve. Degree is the new
116 //! degree of <me>. Raises ConstructionError
117 //! if Degree is greater than MaxDegree or lower than 2
118 //! or lower than the initial degree of <me>.
119 Standard_EXPORT void Increase (const Standard_Integer Degree);
120
121 //! Inserts a pole P after the pole of range Index.
122 //! If the curve <me> is rational the weight value for the new
123 //! pole of range Index is 1.0.
124 //! raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
125 //!
126 //! raised if the resulting number of poles is greater than
127 //! MaxDegree + 1.
128 Standard_EXPORT void InsertPoleAfter (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P);
129
130
131 //! Inserts a pole with its weight in the set of poles after the
132 //! pole of range Index. If the curve was non rational it can
133 //! become rational if all the weights are not identical.
134 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
135 //!
136 //! Raised if the resulting number of poles is greater than
137 //! MaxDegree + 1.
138 //! Raised if Weight is lower or equal to Resolution from package gp.
139 Standard_EXPORT void InsertPoleAfter (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P, const Standard_Real Weight);
140
141 //! Inserts a pole P before the pole of range Index.
142 //! If the curve <me> is rational the weight value for the new
143 //! pole of range Index is 1.0.
144 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
145 //!
146 //! Raised if the resulting number of poles is greater than
147 //! MaxDegree + 1.
148 Standard_EXPORT void InsertPoleBefore (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P);
149
150
151 //! Inserts a pole with its weight in the set of poles after
152 //! the pole of range Index. If the curve was non rational it
153 //! can become rational if all the weights are not identical.
154 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
155 //!
156 //! Raised if the resulting number of poles is greater than
157 //! MaxDegree + 1.
158 //! Raised if Weight is lower or equal to Resolution from
159 //! package gp.
160 Standard_EXPORT void InsertPoleBefore (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P, const Standard_Real Weight);
161
162 //! Removes the pole of range Index.
163 //! If the curve was rational it can become non rational.
164 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
165 //! Raised if Degree is lower than 2.
166 Standard_EXPORT void RemovePole (const Standard_Integer Index);
167
168
169 //! Reverses the direction of parametrization of <me>
170 //! Value (NewU) = Value (1 - OldU)
79104795 171 Standard_EXPORT void Reverse() Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 172
173 //! Returns the parameter on the reversed curve for
174 //! the point of parameter U on <me>.
175 //!
176 //! returns 1-U
79104795 177 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real ReversedParameter (const Standard_Real U) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 178
179
180 //! Segments the curve between U1 and U2 which can be out
181 //! of the bounds of the curve. The curve is oriented from U1
182 //! to U2.
183 //! The control points are modified, the first and the last point
184 //! are not the same but the parametrization range is [0, 1]
185 //! else it could not be a Bezier curve.
186 //! Warnings :
187 //! Even if <me> is not closed it can become closed after the
188 //! segmentation for example if U1 or U2 are out of the bounds
189 //! of the curve <me> or if the curve makes loop.
190 //! After the segmentation the length of a curve can be null.
191 Standard_EXPORT void Segment (const Standard_Real U1, const Standard_Real U2);
192
193
194 //! Substitutes the pole of range index with P.
195 //! If the curve <me> is rational the weight of range Index
196 //! is not modified.
197 //! raiseD if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
198 Standard_EXPORT void SetPole (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P);
199
200
201 //! Substitutes the pole and the weights of range Index.
202 //! If the curve <me> is not rational it can become rational
203 //! if all the weights are not identical.
204 //! If the curve was rational it can become non rational if
205 //! all the weights are identical.
206 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
207 //! Raised if Weight <= Resolution from package gp
208 Standard_EXPORT void SetPole (const Standard_Integer Index, const gp_Pnt& P, const Standard_Real Weight);
209
210
211 //! Changes the weight of the pole of range Index.
212 //! If the curve <me> is not rational it can become rational
213 //! if all the weights are not identical.
214 //! If the curve was rational it can become non rational if
215 //! all the weights are identical.
216 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
217 //! Raised if Weight <= Resolution from package gp
218 Standard_EXPORT void SetWeight (const Standard_Integer Index, const Standard_Real Weight);
219
220
221 //! Returns True if the distance between the first point
222 //! and the last point of the curve is lower or equal to
223 //! the Resolution from package gp.
79104795 224 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsClosed() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 225
226 //! Continuity of the curve, returns True.
79104795 227 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsCN (const Standard_Integer N) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 228
229
230 //! Returns True if the parametrization of a curve is periodic.
231 //! (P(u) = P(u + T) T = constante)
79104795 232 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsPeriodic() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 233
234
235 //! Returns false if all the weights are identical. The tolerance
236 //! criterion is Resolution from package gp.
237 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsRational() const;
238
239 //! a Bezier curve is CN
79104795 240 Standard_EXPORT GeomAbs_Shape Continuity() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 241
242 //! Returns the polynomial degree of the curve.
243 //! it is the number of poles - 1
244 //! point P and derivatives (V1, V2, V3) computation
245 //! The Bezier Curve has a Polynomial representation so the
246 //! parameter U can be out of the bounds of the curve.
247 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Integer Degree() const;
248
79104795 249 Standard_EXPORT void D0 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt& P) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 250
79104795 251 Standard_EXPORT void D1 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& V1) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 252
79104795 253 Standard_EXPORT void D2 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& V1, gp_Vec& V2) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 254
255 //! For this Bezier curve, computes
256 //! - the point P of parameter U, or
257 //! - the point P and one or more of the following values:
258 //! - V1, the first derivative vector,
259 //! - V2, the second derivative vector,
260 //! - V3, the third derivative vector.
261 //! Note: the parameter U can be outside the bounds of the curve.
79104795 262 Standard_EXPORT void D3 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt& P, gp_Vec& V1, gp_Vec& V2, gp_Vec& V3) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 263
264 //! For the point of parameter U of this Bezier curve,
265 //! computes the vector corresponding to the Nth derivative.
266 //! Note: the parameter U can be outside the bounds of the curve.
267 //! Exceptions Standard_RangeError if N is less than 1.
79104795 268 Standard_EXPORT gp_Vec DN (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Integer N) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 269
270 //! Returns Value (U=0.), it is the first control point of the curve.
79104795 271 Standard_EXPORT gp_Pnt StartPoint() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 272
273 //! Returns Value (U=1.), it is the last control point of the Bezier curve.
79104795 274 Standard_EXPORT gp_Pnt EndPoint() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 275
276 //! Returns the value of the first parameter of this
277 //! Bezier curve. This is 0.0, which gives the start point of this Bezier curve
79104795 278 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real FirstParameter() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 279
280 //! Returns the value of the last parameter of this
281 //! Bezier curve. This is 1.0, which gives the end point of this Bezier curve.
79104795 282 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real LastParameter() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 283
284 //! Returns the number of poles of this Bezier curve.
285 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Integer NbPoles() const;
286
287 //! Returns the pole of range Index.
288 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
289 Standard_EXPORT gp_Pnt Pole (const Standard_Integer Index) const;
290
291 //! Returns all the poles of the curve.
292 //!
293 //! Raised if the length of P is not equal to the number of poles.
294 Standard_EXPORT void Poles (TColgp_Array1OfPnt& P) const;
bcd19756 295
296 //! Returns all the poles of the curve.
297 Standard_EXPORT const TColgp_Array1OfPnt& Poles () const;
42cf5bc1 298
299 //! Returns the weight of range Index.
300 //! Raised if Index is not in the range [1, NbPoles]
301 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real Weight (const Standard_Integer Index) const;
302
303 //! Returns all the weights of the curve.
304 //!
305 //! Raised if the length of W is not equal to the number of poles.
306 Standard_EXPORT void Weights (TColStd_Array1OfReal& W) const;
307
308 //! Applies the transformation T to this Bezier curve.
79104795 309 Standard_EXPORT void Transform (const gp_Trsf& T) Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 310
311
312 //! Returns the value of the maximum polynomial degree
313 //! of any Geom_BezierCurve curve. This value is 25.
314 Standard_EXPORT static Standard_Integer MaxDegree();
315
316 //! Computes for this Bezier curve the parametric
317 //! tolerance UTolerance for a given 3D tolerance Tolerance3D.
318 //! If f(t) is the equation of this Bezier curve,
319 //! UTolerance ensures that:
320 //! |t1-t0| < UTolerance ===> |f(t1)-f(t0)| < Tolerance3D
321 Standard_EXPORT void Resolution (const Standard_Real Tolerance3D, Standard_Real& UTolerance);
322
323 //! Creates a new object which is a copy of this Bezier curve.
79104795 324 Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom_Geometry) Copy() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
42cf5bc1 325
326
327
328
329 DEFINE_STANDARD_RTTI(Geom_BezierCurve,Geom_BoundedCurve)
330
331protected:
332
333
334
335
336private:
337
338
339 //! Set poles to Poles, weights to Weights (not
340 //! copied). If Weights is null the curve is non
341 //! rational. Create the arrays of coefficients. Poles
342 //! and Weights are assumed to have the first
343 //! coefficient 1.
344 //! Update rational and closed.
345 //!
346 //! if nbpoles < 2 or nbboles > MaDegree + 1
347 Standard_EXPORT void Init (const Handle(TColgp_HArray1OfPnt)& Poles, const Handle(TColStd_HArray1OfReal)& Weights);
348
349 //! returns true if the coefficients have been
350 //! computed with the right value of cacheparameter
351 //! for the given U value.
352 Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean CoefficientsOK (const Standard_Real U) const;
353
354 //! Recompute the coeficients.
355 Standard_EXPORT void UpdateCoefficients (const Standard_Real U = 0.0);
356
357 Standard_Boolean rational;
358 Standard_Boolean closed;
359 Handle(TColgp_HArray1OfPnt) poles;
360 Handle(TColStd_HArray1OfReal) weights;
361 Handle(TColgp_HArray1OfPnt) coeffs;
362 Handle(TColStd_HArray1OfReal) wcoeffs;
363 Standard_Integer validcache;
364 Standard_Real parametercache;
365 Standard_Real spanlenghtcache;
366 Standard_Real maxderivinv;
367 Standard_Boolean maxderivinvok;
368
369
370};
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378#endif // _Geom_BezierCurve_HeaderFile